Discover the Beauty of Shirakawa-go: 8 Must-Visit Spots in Gifu, Japan - Japan Travel Sights

Shirakawa-go, located in the northwest of Gifu Prefecture, is a charming destination known for its beautiful traditional “gassho-zukuri” (thatched-roof) houses.

This UNESCO World Heritage site is nestled in the Shogawa River valley and offers stunning scenery throughout the year, whether it’s the lush greenery of early summer, the vibrant fall foliage, or the magical snow-covered winter landscape.

In this guide, we’ll explore eight essential attractions in Shirakawa-go, giving you a glimpse of its history, culture, and natural beauty.

1. Shirakawa-go Gassho-Zukuri Village

The Shirakawa-go Gassho-Zukuri Village is an unmissable destination.

This village, registered as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1995, is famous for its gassho-zukuri houses, with over 60 thatched-roof buildings located in the Ogimachi district.

These houses were designed to withstand the heavy snowfall in the region, making their steep, sloping roofs particularly unique.

Visitors can explore several of the houses, many of which are still homes to local families. Along the way, stop by the local shops selling Hida beef croquettes, gohei mochi, and souvenirs like local crafts.

Walking through this village offers a peaceful retreat into traditional Japan. However, be mindful of the visiting hours, as the village is still home to local residents.

• Name: Shirakawa-go Gassho-Zukuri Village
• Location: Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Shirakawa-go Official Site

2. Hakusan Shirakawa-go White Road

The Hakusan Shirakawa-go White Road is a scenic toll road connecting Shirakawa Village in Gifu and Hakusan City in Ishikawa Prefecture. Stretching about 33 kilometers, this drive offers spectacular views of waterfalls, trekking spots, and observation decks.

Notable sights along the route include Ubagataki Waterfall, one of Japan’s top 100 waterfalls, and the stunning Fukube Waterfall, which cascades down an 86-meter-high cliff. Visitors can also explore the untouched natural beauty of Hakusan National Park, where beech forests thrive.

• Name: Hakusan Shirakawa-go White Road
• Location: Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Hakusan White Road

A scenic drive along Hakusan Shirakawa-go White Road, surrounded by forested mountains

3. Oshirakawa Outdoor Hot Spring

Relaxing in the Oshirakawa Outdoor Hot Spring, with views of the emerald-green Shiramizu Lake, is a must-do experience in Shirakawa-go.

This hot spring is open seasonally from early June to late October and offers a tranquil bathing experience in nature.

The hot spring features separate bathing areas for men and women, and while soap and shampoo are not allowed to keep the water clean, the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and lake make up for it.

The spring’s chloride-rich waters are said to help with joint pain, nerve pain, and skin conditions.

• Name: Oshirakawa Outdoor Hot Spring
• Location: Oshirakawa, Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Shirakawa-go Guide

4. Shirakawa-go Roadside Station

Shirakawa-go Roadside Station is an ideal stop for travelers looking for rest and a unique shopping experience. The roadside station’s architecture mirrors that of traditional gassho-zukuri houses, and inside, you’ll find the Gassho Museum, where visitors can explore a real gassho-zukuri house and learn about the construction process.

The gift shop offers a range of local specialties, including rice noodles, shiso-flavored sweets, and doburoku yokan. Don’t miss the chance to try local dishes like the Shoryu Ramen made from local rice flour or the savory Kuma Soup made from bear meat.

• Name: Shirakawa-go Roadside Station
• Location: Iijima 411, Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Shirakawa-go Roadside Station

5. Wada House

The Wada House is the largest gassho-zukuri house in the Ogimachi village, built during the late Edo period. The Wada family were once prominent officials and wealthy merchants, prospering from the gunpowder trade. This important cultural property is still used as a residence today.

Visitors can explore parts of the house, including its well-preserved artifacts and tools that were used in daily life. The house’s remarkable state of preservation is a testament to the craftsmanship of Japan’s traditional architecture.

• Name: Wada House
• Location: Ogimachi 977, Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Wada House Information

6. Myozenji Temple Museum

The Myozenji Temple Museum is a five-story wooden structure built in the late Edo period. The museum houses a collection of local artifacts and showcases the intricate fusuma (sliding doors) paintings by artist Taisuke Hamada. Visitors can also experience the warmth and nostalgia of the traditional irori (hearth), located on the first floor.

Myozenji Temple is just a short walk from the Shirakawa-go bus terminal, making it an accessible stop for visitors exploring the village.

• Name: Myozenji Temple Museum
• Location: Ogimachi 679, Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Myozenji Temple Museum

7. Shiramizu Lake

Located within Hakusan National Park, Shiramizu Lake is a man-made emerald-green lake formed by the Oshirakawa Dam. The lake’s striking color is due to the sulfur content in the water, creating a picturesque contrast with the surrounding landscape.

Visitors can enjoy scenic walks around the lake, and nearby accommodations make it a peaceful retreat. This is a seasonal destination, best visited between early June and late October to enjoy the lush greenery or colorful autumn foliage.

• Name: Shiramizu Lake
• Location: Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: N/A

8. Ogimachi Castle Ruins Observation Deck

For a panoramic view of the Ogimachi Gassho-Zukuri Village, head to the Ogimachi Castle Ruins Observation Deck. Located on a hill northwest of the village, this vantage point is perfect for capturing the scenic beauty of Shirakawa-go, especially during the fall foliage season or the magical winter light-up event.

Shuttle buses are available from the village center, providing convenient access to this popular viewpoint. Be sure to check the event schedule ahead of time, as it can get crowded during peak seasons.

• Name: Ogimachi Castle Ruins Observation Deck
• Location: Ogimachi, Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture
• Official Site: Ogimachi Observation Deck

Conclusion: A Timeless Journey Through Shirakawa-go

Shirakawa-go offers an enchanting glimpse into Japan’s traditional architecture and natural beauty.

Whether you’re exploring the gassho-zukuri houses, soaking in an outdoor hot spring, or admiring the vibrant seasonal landscapes, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and peaceful escape.

Don’t miss the chance to explore this charming village, steeped in history and cultural significance.